LIsa Jo FinstromComment

The Heart's Best Allies: Magnesium, CoQ10 and D-Ribose!

LIsa Jo FinstromComment
The Heart's Best Allies: Magnesium, CoQ10 and D-Ribose!

The Heart's Best Allies: Magnesium, CoQ10 and D-Ribose


In honor of Heart Health Month, let's delve into the world of cardiovascular health, where three unsung heroes, magnesium, CoQ10, and D-ribose, reign supreme. If you've been concerned about cardiovascular health, these three supplements deserve a spotlight in your wellness regimen.


Your heart is a resilient muscle that tirelessly pumps life through your veins day in and day out. As we age, it is important to protect the heart through proper diet and exercise. Supplementation can also play a huge role in cardiovascular health. 


Magnesium: The Inexpensive MUST-Have for Cardiovascular Health!


Magnesium is a critically important mineral that most Americans don’t get enough of. Dietary sources include: 

  • Pumpkin seeds 

  • Black beans 

  • White beans 

  • Dark chocolate 

  • Plantains 

  • Swish chard 

  • Almonds 

  • Cashews 

  • Figs 

  • Quinoa 

  • Yogurt 

  • Broccoli 

  • Edamame 

  • Tuna

  • Salmon 

  • Tofu 

  • Avocado 

  • Okra 

  • Grains 

  • Scallops 

  • Dried plums (prunes) 

  • Potatoes 

  • brown/wild rice 

  • Lentils 

  • Kale 

  • Banana 

Magnesium is needed for countless enzymatic reactions in the body. For example, it is critical to stabilize ATP, the energy currency of the body. In my experience, almost everyone benefits from magnesium supplementation for improved sleep, relaxation, and next-day energy. It is also beneficial for anyone suffering from migraines. 

By the way, stress and coffee reduce magnesium stores in the body!

Researchers have successfully used magnesium supplementation to help with hypertension, insulin sensitivity, diabetes, and dyslipidemia (high cholesterol). Interestingly enough, researchers and doctors usually recommend magnesium oxide (Houston, 2011) while nutritionists consider magnesium oxide to be poorly absorbed and bested used as a laxative. But the point is, even a low-quality form of magnesium such as magnesium oxide performs well in clinical trials! 

I almost always recommend magnesium glycinate to my clients. It is inexpensive and well-tolerated. 

CoQ10: What Is It & Who Should Take It? 


Let's talk about CoQ10. Found naturally in every cell of your body, CoQ10 plays a pivotal role in generating the energy your heart needs to beat with vigor. Not only does it act as a potent antioxidant, scavenging those pesky free radicals that wreak havoc on your cells, but it also aids in the production of ATP, the energy currency of your cells. Without sufficient CoQ10, your heart may struggle to keep up with the demands of daily life, leaving you feeling fatigued and less than vibrant. 


Furthermore, as we age, our body makes less CoQ10. I would argue that most people over the age of 50 would benefit from at least 50 mg of CoQ10 with breakfast. If you are on a statin to reduce cholesterol, it is imperative to take CoQ10 because the liver pathway that makes cholesterol also makes CoQ10 – the body’s most important cardiovascular antioxidant. For those taking a statin, supplementing with CoQ10 has been clinically proven to reduce the symptoms of myopathy (muscle pain) and fatigue (Que et al., 2018).


Food sources of CoQ10 include broccoli and fatty fish. 


D-ribose: A Special 5-Carbon Sugar


While most people have heard of magnesium and CoQ10,  D-ribose may be the unsung hero of cellular energy production. This naturally occurring sugar molecule is required to synthesize ATP in the mitochondria. If you recall high school biology, the mitochondria are the energy “powerhouses” of the cell. The heart is especially rich in mitochondria due to its high level of activity.  If the mitochondria aren’t working well, ATP production goes down, resulting in fatigue. 


D-ribose is the energy-producing component of ATP. When your heart is working overtime, whether due to intense exercise or the rigors of everyday life, D-ribose replenishes depleted energy stores, ensuring the heart has enough energy to get you through another active day. 


D-ribose is easy to take in powder form. Recommended daily doses range from 5-15 grams. Despite its sweet flavor, D-ribose will not raise blood sugar levels. It is commonly used to improve the energy levels of people suffering from coronary heart disease, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, and myocardial dysfunction (Mahoney et al., 2018). 


In conclusion, when it comes to supporting cardiovascular health and improving energy levels, don't underestimate the power of magnesium, CoQ10, and D-ribose. Consult with your nutritionist to determine what dosages are appropriate for your individual health needs. 


Disclaimer 

The included information is not meant to or should not be used to replace or substitute medical treatment, recommendations, or the advice of your physician or health care provider. The information contained within is strictly for educational purposes and is based on evidence-based nutrition. If you believe you have a medical problem or condition, please contact your physician or healthcare provider. 


References: 


Houston M. (2011). The role of magnesium in hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 13(11), 843–847. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-7176.2011.00538.x


Mahoney, D. E., Hiebert, J. B., Thimmesch, A., Pierce, J. T., Vacek, J. L., Clancy, R. L., Sauer, A. J., & Pierce, J. D. (2018). Understanding D-Ribose and Mitochondrial Function. Advances in bioscience and clinical medicine, 6(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.abcmed.v.6n.1p.1


Qu, H., Guo, M., Chai, H., Wang, W. T., Gao, Z. Y., & Shi, D. Z. (2018). Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on Statin-Induced Myopathy: An Updated Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of the American Heart Association, 7(19), e009835. https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.118.009835